Vem daterade Henrik I av England?

Henrik I, född 1068 eller 1069 i Selby, Yorkshire, England, död 1 december 1135 i Saint-Denis, Frankrike, var kung av England från 1100. Han var yngste son till Vilhelm Erövraren och Matilda av Flandern och gift med Edith av Skottland, som tog namnet Matilda.

Han kallades Henri Beauclerc på grund av sina lärda intressen, men även Rättvisans lejon på grund av de förbättringar han gjorde inom den tidens administration och lagväsende.

Han grep makten efter brodern Vilhelm Rufus död, vilket – praktiskt nog – inträffade under den andre brodern Robert Curthoses bortavaro på korståg.

Hans regeringstid kännetecknades av hans anpassningsbara politiska kunskaper, de tidigare nämnda förbättringarna i styrelsemaskineriet, integrationen mellan anglosaxare och normander inom hans rike, hans enande av faderns områden och hans kontroversiella – men välgrundade – beslut att utnämna dottern till sin tronföljare. Han svarade även för den första definitionen av en yard.

Sybilla Corbet (Alcester 1077 – na 1157) was een Engelse edelvrouwe en een maîtresse van koning Hendrik I van Engeland. Ze was waarschijnlijk een dochter van Robert Corbet, heer (lord) van Alcester en een onbekende vrouw.

Ze huwde met Herbert FitzHerbert en kreeg samen met hem een zoon, eveneens Herbert FitzHerbert genaamd. Als maîtresse van de koning was ze moeder van Sybilla van Normandië en Reginald van Dunstanville. Ook van twee andere kinderen van Hendrik was zij misschien de moeder, Willem en Rohese, hoewel de laatste volgens sommige bronnen genoemd wordt als dochter van Sybilla en FitzHerbert.

Edith Forne (d. after 1129), was an English noblewoman who was the concubine of King Henry I of England and the foundress of Osney Abbey near Oxford.

She was the daughter of Forn Sigulfson, Lord of Greystoke, Cumberland.

Edith had three children by King Henry:

1. Robert FitzEdith, (1093–1172) who married Maud d'Avranches. They had one daughter, Maud, who married Renaud, Sire of Courtenay (son of Miles, Sire of Courtenay and Ermengarde of Nevers).
2. William de Tracy (1097–1140).
3. Adeliza FitzEdith who appears in charters with her brother, Robert.

In 1120, Henry caused Edith to marry Robert D'Oyly the younger, second son of Nigel D'Oyly. As a marriage portion, she was granted the Manor of Cleydon, Buckinghamshire. Robert and Edith had at least two children: Henry, buried at Osney in 1163, and Gilbert.

In 1129, Edith persuaded her husband to build the Church of St Mary, in the Isle of Osney, near Oxford Castle, for the use of Augustine Canons: this was to become Osney Abbey. She told him that she had dreamt of the chattering of magpies, interpreted by a chaplain as souls in Purgatory who needed a church founding to expiate their sins.

Edith was buried in Osney Abbey, in a religious habit, as John Leland describes upon seeing her tomb as it was on the eve of the Dissolution: ‘Ther lyeth an image of Edith, of stone, in th' abbite of a vowess, holding a hart in her right hand, on the north side of the high altaire’. The legendary dream of magpies was painted near the tomb.

Nest ferch Rhys (c. 1085 – c. 1136) was the daughter of Rhys ap Tewdwr, last King of Deheubarth in Wales, by his wife, Gwladys ferch Rhiwallon ap Cynfyn of Powys. Her family is of the House of Dinefwr. Nest was the wife of Gerald de Windsor (c. 1075 – 1135), Constable of Pembroke Castle and son of the Constable of Windsor Castle in Berkshire, by whom she was the ancestress of the FitzGerald dynasty.

Nest had two younger brothers, Gruffydd ap Rhys and Hywel, and, possibly, an older sister named Marared, as well as several older illegitimate half-brothers and half-sisters. After their father's death in battle in 1093, "the Kingdom of the Britons fell" and was overrun by Normans. Nest's younger brother Gruffydd was spirited into Ireland for safety; their brother Hywel may have been captured by Arnulf de Montgomery, along with their mother, unless, as appears likelier, their mother was captured with Nest; their fate is unknown. Two older brothers, illegitimate sons of Rhys, one of them named Goronwy, were captured and executed.